Abstract Liver transplantation (LT) has become a life-saving intervention for patients with end-stage liver disease and certain acute liver failures. While survival rates have significantly improved over the past decades, several challenges persist. This review […]
Abstract Biliary atresia (BA) remains a significant cause of neonatal cholestasis and a leading indication for liver transplantation in children. Despite decades of research, the precise etiology and pathogenesis of BA remain elusive, hindering the […]
Abstract Suicide is a complex global public health issue with devastating consequences for individuals, families, and communities. This research report provides a comprehensive overview of suicide, encompassing its neurobiological underpinnings, psychological risk factors, social determinants, […]
Abstract Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD), encompassing Crohn’s disease (CD) and Ulcerative Colitis (UC), presents a significant diagnostic and therapeutic challenge. Traditional endoscopic and histopathological methods for lesion detection and characterization in IBD are subjective, time-consuming, […]
Advancements and Challenges in AI-Powered Endoscopy: A Comprehensive Review Abstract Endoscopy, a crucial diagnostic and therapeutic tool across various medical specialties, has witnessed a significant transformation with the integration of artificial intelligence (AI). This review […]
Abstract Microbes are ubiquitous and play critical roles in virtually all aspects of life on Earth. While their association with disease is well-established, the realization that microbes, particularly those residing within the human body, are […]
Abstract Antibodies, also known as immunoglobulins, are central players in the adaptive immune response, providing humoral immunity against a vast array of pathogens and aberrant self-antigens. This report provides a comprehensive overview of antibody biology, […]
Abstract Heart block, a disruption in the electrical conduction system of the heart, encompasses a spectrum of abnormalities ranging from asymptomatic prolongation of conduction intervals to complete absence of atrioventricular (AV) synchrony. This review provides […]
Abstract This research report provides a comprehensive overview of advanced cardiac pacing, extending beyond conventional applications to encompass cutting-edge technologies, evolving clinical paradigms, and prospective innovations. We delve into the intricacies of physiological pacing modalities, […]
Abstract Paxlovid (nirmatrelvir/ritonavir) has emerged as a critical oral antiviral for the treatment of mild-to-moderate COVID-19, demonstrating significant efficacy in preventing disease progression, hospitalization, and death, particularly in high-risk individuals. This comprehensive review delves into […]
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